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Why Phones Moved Away from Metal Bodies

Why Phones Moved Away from Metal Bodies

1. Wireless Charging Requires Glass or Plastic

  • Metal blocks wireless charging, so manufacturers shifted to glass backs to support Qi wireless charging, now common in flagship phones.
  • Plastic can allow wireless charging too, and it’s lighter/cheaper than glass or metal.

2. Antenna & 5G Reception

  • Metal interferes with antenna signals, especially with 5G and advanced LTE bands.
  • Glass and plastic are radio-friendly materials, making it easier to design for high-speed networks.

3. Premium Feel & Design Trends

  • Glass looks more premium and can be shiny, curved, or colored, helping phones stand out visually.
  • Metal unibody phones looked similar, while glass gives more design flexibility (gradient finishes, matte textures, etc.).

4. Manufacturing & Repair

  • Glass panels are easier to replace than metal backs (which can bend or dent).
  • Some brands save money by using plastic with a glass-like finish and market it as “glastic” or “polycarbonate”.

 Why Are Prices Higher Now?

  1. Advanced Features:
    • High refresh rate displays (90Hz–144Hz)
    • High-end cameras (OIS, periscope zoom)
    • Better chips (AI, gaming)
    • 5G modems
    • Fast charging (up to 120W)
    • In-display fingerprint scanners
  2. R&D and Marketing Costs:
    • Big brands spend a lot on software development, design, and global marketing.
    • Custom silicon (like Apple’s A-series, Tensor from Google) adds to cost.
  3. Inflation and Supply Chain Costs:
    • Post-2020, component prices, shipping, and manufacturing costs rose globally.
    • Even mid-range phones are affected.
  4. Segmenting Markets Intentionally:
    • Brands want to separate premium and budget phones.
    • Metal bodies now feel “mid-range,” so high-end devices avoid them to create a luxury image with glass or titanium.

 TL;DR Summary:

MaterialProsCons
MetalStrong, premium feel, cool to touchNo wireless charging, bad for antenna, heavier
GlassPremium look, wireless charging, design flexibilityFragile, slippery, expensive to replace
PlasticLight, cheap, flexible designsFeels cheaper, scratches more easily

If you love metal-body phones, you’re not alone! Many people prefer them for durability and feel. Some rugged or niche phones (like older Xiaomi Mi Max or some industrial-use phones) still use metal for that reason.

Want a list of modern metal-body phones that are still worth buying in 2025?

Written by Royhana Rahbi Rangkuti

Royhana Rahbi Rangkuti isa Forestry graduate with experience in environmental research, GIS, and digital content creation. She is passionate about sustainability, interdisciplinary collaboration, and storytelling through science.

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